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DCMN
started the TH integrated approach by upgrading the |
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CONTAINMENT MODEL DESCRIPTION
Containment loads evaluation in
various accident conditions:
DBA, long term SA
pressurisation & hydrogen distribution
Several containment models covers a wide spectrum of physical processes:
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hydrogen combustion |
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corium-water interaction |
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BWR specific features (i.e., suppression pool & SRV discharge) |
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internal/external spray and other ESFs (i.e., Fan coolers, HX, etc.) |
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Heat transfer: correlations or heat & mass transfer analogy |
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Two regions model: 6 non-condensable gases + steam & a liquid pool |
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Gas production: input tables except hydrogen during corium-water interaction, directly calculated |
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Bernoulli equation for water flow |
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Buoyancy driven flows by "electrical network" analogy |
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Gas stratification inside large compartments |
Simulated by a simplified module (SIMSIP)
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Homogeneous equilibrium balance equations consider contributions of: |
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junctions connecting volumes |
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junctions used to simulate injection devices (as ESFs, level control systems, etc.) |
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connections with the containment system |
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Time discretization on the basis of implicit coupling between pressures & junction flow rates |
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Semi-implicit scheme adopted for time advancement |