RELEVANT SBWR PHENOMENA
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PCCS or IC: decay heat transferred outside |
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structures: decay heat remains inside |
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vent pool surfaces: energy transfer from DW to PSP, which heat-up leads to WW pressure increase & to overall pressurisation |
Higher PSP temperature
à higher overall pressure
Significant phenomena to be evaluated in safety analysis:
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PSP stratification, affecting both the capability to store energy coming from condensation & steam partial pressure above the pool surface |
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PCCS & IC efficiency, considering non-condensable gas effects |
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condensation on vent water evaluated assuming the PSP superficial temperature equal to average one (maximum credible) |
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condensation on vent water neglected |
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condensation evaluated taking into account pool side thermal resistance |
A great condensation on vent water
decreases the steam condensation in PCCS and is responsible for storing energy in PSP
This, in turn, determines the long term containment pressure increase
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Down-comer Level & Core Temperatures show
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Stand-alone: containment pressure set to constant values from previous separate containment analysis |
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FUMO: actual containment pressurisation simulated à different core cooling behaviour |
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Containment behaviour
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Feedback of containment pressurisation on DPV flow rate à different DW & WW pressure histories |
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Pressure equalisation is predicted earlier in integrated FUMO than in separate calculations |
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